Homelessness is one of Victoria’s most serious humanitarian and public policy challenges. Despite significant spending and dedicated frontline work, too many people continue cycling among streets, shelters, hospitals, temporary housing and the justice system.
Success must be measured by how many people leave homelessness permanently, not by programs funded, meetings held or temporary placements made.
One councillor cannot solve homelessness alone. However, Council can coordinate partners, accelerate housing, demand accountability and advocate for the provincial and federal resources Victoria needs.
- Move people from homelessness into appropriate, stable housing while preventing others from becoming homeless.
- Set annual targets and publicly track homelessness, housing placements, treatment access and six- and 12 month housing retention.
- Establish one regional implementation plan involving Victoria, the CRD, Province, BC Housing, Island Health, police, Indigenous organizations, service providers, representative social and mental health workers.
- Clearly define responsibilities, share information and hold partners accountable, without creating another costly bureaucracy.
- Recognize that homelessness has many causes and no single housing model will work for everyone.
- Provide a complete range of options: rent assistance, transitional housing, supportive housing, complex care, recovery accommodation, Indigenous-led housing and permanent affordable homes.
- Use emergency shelters as temporary protection, not a permanent solution.
- Assess each person’s housing, health, treatment and support requirements.
- Create an individualized plan connecting people with suitable housing, health care, recovery and employment services.
- Develop new capacity in manageable phases using purpose-built housing, converted properties, nonprofit partnerships and rent supplements.
- Establish proper management, staffing and neighbourhood supports before opening each location.
- Expand access to assessment, detoxification, treatment, psychiatric care, recovery services and complex-care housing.
- Ensure outreach workers have appropriate places to take people who are ready to accept help.
- Press the Province and Island Health to provide the necessary treatment and continuing-care capacity.
- Respond promptly and lawfully when a person presents an immediate danger to themselves or others.
- Identify people at immediate risk of losing their housing and connect them with timely assistance.
- Provide rent support, mediation, legal help, health care and alternative housing before a crisis occurs.
- Prevent hospitals, correctional facilities, treatment programs and the child-welfare system from discharging people into homelessness.
- Keep parks, sidewalks and commercial entrances safe and accessible for everyone.
- Apply clear and consistent public space standards while providing outreach, shelter and appropriate services.
- Focus enforcement on violence, weapons, trafficking, exploitation and other serious criminal activity.
- Recognize that compassion and responsible management of public spaces must work together.
- Tie public funding agreements to clear objectives, measurable outcomes and transparent reporting.
- Track housing placements, housing retention, treatment completion, improved health and reduced emergency-service use.
- Provide effective organizations with stable funding while changing approaches that repeatedly fail to deliver results.
- Recognize that Victoria property taxpayers cannot carry provincial and federal responsibilities alone.
- Develop strong business cases and pursue senior-government funding for housing, health care, treatment and income support.
- Have the City contribute through land-use decisions, faster approvals, infrastructure coordination and local implementation.
Create a public homelessness dashboard reporting:
- Total and unsheltered homelessness.
- New entries into homelessness.
- Housing placements and retention.
- Supportive and complex-care capacity.
- Treatment availability and wait times.
- Encampment reductions.
- Emergency services use.
- Program spending and cost per successful outcome.
Protect personal privacy while making overall system performance visible. Expand programs that work and change those that do not.
Victoria has demonstrated extraordinary compassion. The next step is turning that compassion into coordinated action, public accountability and lasting reductions in homelessness.